The brain is the most complicated organ in our body. In fact, some experts believe it’s the most complicated structure in the known universe. It controls everything the human body does, from taking a breath to writing a symphony.

Because the brain is so complex, it’s both fragile and poorly understood. It needs the right balance of nutrients, a ready supply of fresh oxygen, appropriate psychological stimulation, and protection from trauma. If anything goes wrong, the brain may be damaged. Unfortunately, damage to the brain is often irreversible.

A baby’s brain is particularly at risk during the pregnancy and birth process. The baby’s brain is still developing and is vulnerable to toxins and trauma. Damage to a baby’s brain may have lifelong consequences. Cerebral palsy is often the first thing people think of when they think of infant brain damage, but there are many other types of damage that can occur.

Click on the links below to learn more about brain damage in infants.